Radiografía de la pandemiaanálisis de la cobertura periodística de la Covid-19 en portadas de periódicos

  1. Juan-Ignacio Cantero-de-Julián 1
  2. Pavel Sidorenko-Bautista 2
  3. José-María Herranz-de-la-Casa 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
    info

    Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha

    Ciudad Real, España

    ROR https://ror.org/05r78ng12

  2. 2 Universidad Francisco de Vitoria
    info

    Universidad Francisco de Vitoria

    Pozuelo de Alarcón, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03ha64j07

Revue:
El profesional de la información

ISSN: 1386-6710,  1699-2407

Année de publication: 2020

Titre de la publication: Pluralismo informativo

Volumen: 29

Número: 5

Type: Article

DOI: 10.3145/EPI.2020.SEP.23 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccès ouvert editor

D'autres publications dans: El profesional de la información

Objectifs de Développement Durable

Résumé

Covid-19 has resulted in a totally extraordinary and anomalous situation. This new coronavirus became a global phenome-non after the declaration of a pandemic state, which affects all fields: health, economic, social, scientific, environmental, etc. This health emergency affects many different levels and actors, including media and journalism. As far as news covera-ge is concerned, the front page of the press represents a relevant object of study from a journalistic, as well as sociological and historiographical, point of view. The front page plays an important temporary explanatory role, especially during an event as disruptive as the pandemic. It offers the possibility to take a “snapshot” of the coverage of an ongoing event. The aim of this research is to analyze the coverage of the new coronavirus and its evolution throughout the first quarter of 2020. To answer these questions, a thematic content analysis of 630 front pages of seven Spanish national generalist newspapers (El país, El mundo, ABC, La razón, La vanguardia, El periódico, and El correo) was carried out. The results indicated that information about the virus increased progressively as the epidemic approached the Spanish borders. The coverage in the Spanish newspapers was highly homogeneous, although some differences can be found, mainly due to editorial trends and regional or national perspectives. The pattern of the analyzed samples is characterized by the current diagnosis of the pandemic, highly focused on the definition of the problem and the proposal of health solutions.

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