Conocimiento movilizado por estudiantes para maestro, al comparar áreas de figuras 2D

  1. Caviedes, Sofía 1
  2. De Gamboa, Genaro 1
  3. Badillo, Edelmira 1
  1. 1 Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
    info

    Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona

    Barcelona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/052g8jq94

Revista:
Uniciencia

ISSN: 2215-3470

Año de publicación: 2022

Título del ejemplar: Uniciencia. January-December, 2022

Volumen: 36

Número: 1

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.15359/RU.36-1.41 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: Uniciencia

Resumen

[Objetivo] Este estudo visa caracterizar o conhecimento matemático especializado mobilizados por professores estagiários na resolução de tarefas que envolvem a comparação de áreas de figuras planas.  [Metodologia] Participaram 70 professores estagiários do terceiro ano do ensino fundamental na Universidade Autônoma de Barcelona, durante o período de 2020-21. Os professores estagiários respondem a um questionário aberto semi-estruturado com um total de oito tarefas. É realizada uma análise de conteúdo qualitativo que considera os procedimentos e justificativas utilizadas pelos professores estagiários na resolução de duas tarefas. O foco está em dois dos subdomínios do modelo de Conhecimento Especializado do Professor de Matemática, Conhecimento dos Temas e da Estrutura da Matemática. [Resultado] O uso de procedimentos relacionados à decomposição e reorganização de superfícies facilita a mobilização de categorias de conhecimento especializado e o estabelecimento de conexões com outros conteúdos matemáticos. A coordenação de vários registros de representação permite estabelecer conexões intraconceituais na resolução das duas tarefas apresentadas. [Conclusões] As representações, em seus registros discursivos e não discursivos, são apresentadas como indicadores-chave, pois explicitam os procedimentos utilizados pelos professores estagiários e, a partir deles, as justificativas, propriedades e princípios geométricos que sustentam o processo de resolução.

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