Características psicométricas del Inventario Multidimensional de Perfeccionismo en deportistas adultos españoles
- Amaia Ramírez-Muñoz 1
- Jorge Zamarripa 2
- Pablo Asencio 3
- Higinio González-García 1
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1
Universidad Internacional de La Rioja
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2
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León
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3
Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
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ISSN: 0120-0534
Año de publicación: 2023
Volumen: 55
Número: 0
Páginas: 245-252
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Revista Latinoamericana de Psicología
Resumen
Introducción/objetivo: El perfeccionismo es una variable con un impacto transversal en diferentes áreas de la actividad física y deportiva, tales como la adherencia al ejercicio físico, el aprendizaje de habilidades, el desarrollo del talento y el rendimiento deportivo. No obstante, existen muy pocos instrumentos de evaluación específicos del deporte validados con población española. Por ello, el objetivo de este trabajo se centra en evaluar las características psicométricas del Inventario Multidimensional de Perfeccionismo en el Deporte (MIPS). Método: 216 deportistas hombres y mujeres de diferentes disciplinas y niveles de competición de España completaron el MIPS, y el cuestionario de estrategias de afrontamiento en competición deportiva (ISCCS). Resultados: Los resultados obtenidos del análisis factorial confirmatorio sugieren que los índices de ajuste del modelo multidimensional del MIPS fueron adecuados y los coeficientes alfa de Cronbach evidenciaron un buen nivel de confiabilidad interna. Los análisis de invarianza de género mostraron que el instrumento medía bien tanto en hombres como en mujeres. Por último, se confirmó también la validez convergente del MIPS. Conclusión: La versión española del MIPS es un instrumento válido para utilizarse con la población deportiva española en general, resultando un instrumento bien adaptado, fiable y válido desde un punto de vista psicométrico
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