Propuesta didáctica para el desarrollo de la capacidad aeróbica desde la Educación Física en tercer ciclo de Educación Primaria
- Gracia Cristina Villodres 1
- Laura García-Pérez 1
- María Rosario Salazar-Ruiz 1
- Rafael Francisco Caracuel-Cáliz 2
- Irwin A. Ramírez-Granizo 1
-
1
Universidad de Granada
info
-
2
Universidad de Almería
info
ISSN: 2603-6789
Año de publicación: 2024
Volumen: 8
Número: 1
Páginas: 337-353
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Education, Sport, Health and Physical Activity (ESHPA): International Journal
Resumen
Introduction: Regular physical activity is predictive of good current and future health. Also, a factor related to physical activity is physical fitness, which is often assessed in the school population through aerobic capacity using the Course Navette test. Recent literature reviews conclude that there is a need to improve aerobic capacity levels as it is considered an important factor for the maintenance and optimisation of health. Consequently, the aim of this paper is to make a didactic proposal to aerobic capacity development in physical education in third-year primary school student. Development: The proposal is based on a prototype session which could be used to start working on aerobic capacity in class in a playful way. It is designed according to instruction 12/2022 of 23 June, for 5th year of primary school with a total of 26 students. It is based on the topic "Life in the jungle" with a story that explains the content of each activity. This session consists of a warm-up, a main part with 5 games and a cool-down. Conclusion: The educational community should pay attention to the scientific community, in order to observe on a scientific basis "what is happening" among our students, to detect an issue that needs to be solved and to find a solution.
Referencias bibliográficas
- Black, N., Johnston, D. W., Propper, C. y Shields, M. A. (2019). The effect of school sports facilities on physical activity, health and socioeconomic status in adulthood. Social Science & Medicine, 220, 120–128. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.10.025
- López-Gil, J. F., De Camargo, E. M. y Lucas, J. L. Y. (2020). Capacidad aeróbica en escolares de Educación Primaria determinada mediante el test Course Navette: una revisión sistemática. Revista electrónica interuniversitaria de formación del profesorado, 23(3). https://doi.org/10.6018/reifop.402151
- Martínez, E. (1985). La capacidad aeróbica. Educación física y deporte, 7(1-2), 71-77. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.efyd.4681
- Organización Mundial de la Salud (2022, 5 de octubre). Physical Activity. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/physical-activity
- Renato, M., Luiza, C., Cozzensa, M. y Curi, P. (2007). Tracking of physical activity from adolescence to adulthood: A population-based study. Revista de Saúde Pública, SciELO Brasil, 41(1), 69–75. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-89102007000100010
- Ruiz, J. R., España-Romero, V., Castro-Piñero, J., Artero, E. G., Ortega, F. B., Cuenca García, M., Jiménez Pavón, D., Chillón, P., Girela-Rejón, Mª J., Mora, J., Gutiérrez, A., Suni, J., Sjöström, M. y Castillo, M. J. (2011). Batería ALPHA-Fitness: test de campo para la evaluación de la condición física relacionada con la salud en niños y adolescentes. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 26(6), 1210-1214. http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S021216112011000600003&lng=es&tlng=es.
- Ruiz, J. R., Cavero-Redondo, I., Ortega, F. B., Welk, G. J., Andersen, L. B. y Martinez-Vizcaino, V. (2016). Cardiorespiratory fitness cut points to avoid cardiovascular disease risk in children and adolescents; what level of fitness should raise a red flag? A systematic review and meta-analysis. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 50(23), 1451-1458. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2015-095903