Physical activity time, alcohol consumption, mediterranean diet, and anxiety in education science students

  1. Daniel Sanz-Martín 1
  2. Félix Zurita-Ortega 2
  3. Eduardo Melguizo-Ibáñez 2
  4. José Manuel Alonso-Vargas 2
  5. Rafael Caracuel-Cáliz 3
  6. José Luis Ubago-Jiménez 2
  1. 1 Universidad Internacional Isabel I de Castilla
    info

    Universidad Internacional Isabel I de Castilla

    Burgos, España

    ROR https://ror.org/055sgt471

  2. 2 Universidad de Granada
    info

    Universidad de Granada

    Granada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04njjy449

  3. 3 Universidad Internacional de Valencia
    info

    Universidad Internacional de Valencia

    Valencia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/00gjj5n39

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Revue:
EJIHPE: European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education

ISSN: 2174-8144,  2254-9625

Année de publication: 2024

Volumen: 14

Número: 1

Pages: 87-102

Type: Article

DOI: 10.3390/EJIHPE14010006 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

D'autres publications dans: EJIHPE: European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education

Objectifs de Développement Durable

Résumé

Student lifestyles change during university. This research aimed to classify university students according to their levels of physical activity, alcohol consumption, adherence to the Mediterranean diet, and anxiety and studied the relationships between the variables using a multigroup equation model according to gender. The sample was composed of 549 participants (M = 23.06; S.D. = 6.22), of whom 409 were women and 140 were men. Validated and adapted instruments such as the Beck Anxiety Inventory, the PREDIMED Questionnaire, and the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test were used. The data revealed four clusters through Ward’s method and the k-means method. Regarding the exploratory model, differences were found in the effects of the variables according to sex. In conclusion, alcohol consumption was positively associated with the Mediterranean diet, and physical activity was negatively associated with the Mediterranean diet and anxiety

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