The Role of the State in the 2030 AgendaAn Economic Policy Approach

  1. Fernando De la Cruz Prego 1
  1. 1 Universidad Complutense de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR 02p0gd045

Journal:
Revista de economía mundial

ISSN: 1576-0162

Year of publication: 2023

Issue: 63

Pages: 97-116

Type: Article

DOI: 10.33776/REM.VI63.7149 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openArias Montano editor

More publications in: Revista de economía mundial

Abstract

The 2030 Agenda implicitly establishes a series of economic policies that give the State a prominent role in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This paper delves into some of the key elements of the Agenda from an economic policy perspective. Specifically, it focuses on three elements: i) the compatibility/incompatibility relationships between the SDGs; ii) the instruments necessary to maximize the possibilities of achieving them; and iii) the key role of public intervention. The results show that it is still difficult to establish multidimensional strategies that enhance the comprehensiveness of the SDGs, that the State must play a key role in the productive field, in addition to the social and environmental spheres, and that it must pursue expansionary monetary and fiscal policies to set a proper economic landscape, as well as commercial and labor policies that foster redistributive efforts and environmental sustainability, in order to maximize SDGs accomplishments.

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