La política de transición energética de la Unión Europea según el análisis económico del Derechosituación de los países de Europa Central y Oriental
ISSN: 1695-2588
Datum der Publikation: 2021
Nummer: 49
Seiten: 105-164
Art: Artikel
Andere Publikationen in: Revista Aranzadi de derecho ambiental
Zusammenfassung
Esta investigación identifica el papel que desempeñan tanto las normas energéticas básicas de la Unión Europea (que fomentan la adopción de fuentes de energía nacionales) como la legislación de transición energética (basada en reglamentos y directivas) y aclara que la necesidad jurídica de transponer las directivas al ordenamiento jurídico interno puede generar retrasos en la adopción de medidas políticas y legislativas por parte de los países de Europa central y oriental en función de la ponderación de los estímulos y desincentivos políticos, económicos y sociales. A continuación se analizan varios factores generales y específicos (eficiencia energética de los edificios, energía renovable y movilidad) y se identifica un amplio conjunto de desincentivos. La conclusión de esta investigación es que existe un fuerte riesgo de que esta región se quede atrás (en relación con los países de Europa occidental) en el proceso de transición energética.
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