Información médica sobre el cáncer de mama y repercusiones psicológicas en pacientes oncológicos provenientes de España durante el año 2011

  1. Pintado, Sheila
Zeitschrift:
Revista Médicas UIS

ISSN: 1794-5240,  0121-0319

Datum der Publikation: 2017

Titel der Ausgabe: Revista Médicas UIS; 39-49.

Ausgabe: 30

Nummer: 3

Seiten: 13-20

Art: Artikel

DOI: 10.18273/REVMED.V30N3-2017001 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen Access editor

Andere Publikationen in: Revista Médicas UIS

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

Zusammenfassung

Introduction: the lack of medical information can be harmful for the psychological adjustment of oncological patients, as symptoms of anxiety and depression could appear. Objective: to analyze the relationship between the levels of medical information about the diagnosis, prognostic and treatment, and symptoms of anxiety and depression in a sample of patients with breast cancer. Materials and method: cross-sectional study with 131 women with breast cancer who were assessed by a semi structured interview to evaluate the sociodemographic and clinical data and levels of medical information. In addition, The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale was used. The participants were recruited by non-probability sampling in four public hospitals of Spain. The statistical analysis were realized through SPSS. Results: the data obtained showed that the lack of information about the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment was related to symptoms of depression and poor general emotional well-being. Moreover, the incompressibility of the medical information was related to depression. However, the symptoms of anxiety were not statistically significant between these variables. Conclusions: the medical information that breast cancer patients receive about their illness, the prognosis and treatment affects emotional well-being and this is important to be considerate by medical team. MÉD.UIS. 2017;30(3):13-20.

Bibliographische Referenzen

  • Citas 1. Thorne S, Oliffe JL, Stajduhar KI, Oglov V, Kim-Sing C, Hislop TG. Poor communication in cancer care: patient perspectives on what it is and what to do about it. Cancer nurs. 2013; 36(6):445-53.
  • Peiró G, Corbellas C, Camps C, Sánchez PT, Godes M, D’Ambra M, et al. Estudio descriptivo sobre el proceso de comunicar el diagnóstico y el pronóstico en oncología. Psicooncología. 2006;3(1):9-17.
  • Trill MD. Influencia de la cultura en la experiencia del cáncer. Psicooncología. 2003;0(1): 39-48.
  • López B, Tomás M, Escolar A. Percepción y satisfacción respecto a la información recibida en el proceso de atención médica en pacientes con cáncer de próstata. Actas Urol Esp. 2016;40(2):88-95.
  • Labrador FJ, Bara E. La información del diagnóstico a pacientes de cáncer. Psicooncología. 2004;1(1):51-66.
  • Barbero J. El derecho del paciente a la información: el arte de comunicar. An Sist Sanit Navar. 2006;29(3):19-27.
  • Ruiz-Benítez MA, Coca MC. El pacto de silencio en los familiares de los pacientes oncológicos terminales. Psicooncología. 2008;5(1):53-69.
  • Bermejo JC, Villacieros M, Carabias R, Sánchez E, Díaz-Albo B. Conspiración del silencio en familiares y pacientes al final de la vida ingresados en una unidad de cuidados paliativos: nivel de información y actitudes observadas. Medicina paliativa. 2013;20(2):49-59.
  • Rodríguez-Castillo C. Conspiración del silencio. Revista Española de Comunicación en Salud. 2015;6(2)213-21.
  • Díaz-Cordobés JL, Barcia JA, Gallego-Sánchez JM, Barreto P. Conspiración de silencio y malestar emocional en pacientes diagnosticados de glioblastoma multiforme. Psicooncología. 2012;9(1):151-9.
  • Reynoso E, Alazraki O, González-Maraña M, Alvarado S, Pulidol MA. Evaluación de las necesidades de pacientes oncológicos en etapa terminal (a través del instrumento ENPOET): comparación entre muestras. Psicooncología. 2008;5(1):39-52
  • Oberoi D, White V, Jefford M, Giles GG, Bolton D, David I, et al. Caregivers’ information needs and their ‘experiences of care’ during treatment are associated with elevated anxiety and depression: a cross-sectional study of the caregivers of renal cancer survivors. Support Care Cancer. 2016;24(10):4177-86.
  • Kabore FA, Traore IS, Ouédraogo D, Kabre Y, Traore IA, Sanou J, et al. Preoperative medical information reduces anxiety of parents of children who underwent surgery. Prospective randomized study. Anesth Analg. 2016;123(3S_Suppl):602-3.
  • Ferro T, Prades J. Necesidades de información en el cáncer de mama y de atención en la supervivencia. Barcelona: FECMA; 2013. 67 p.
  • Koopman C, Angell K, Turner-Cobb JM, Kreshka MA, Donnelly P, McCoy R, et al. Distress, coping, and social support among rural women recently diagnosed with primary breast cancer. Breast J. 2001;7(1):25-33.
  • Landmark BT, Bøhler A, Loberg K, Wahl AK. Women with newly diagnosed breast cancer and their perceptions of needs in a health-care context. J Clin Nurs. 2008;17(7b):192-200.
  • Ussher JM, Perz J, Gilbert E. Information needs associated with changes to sexual well-being after breast cancer. J Adv Nurs. 2013;69(2):327-37.
  • Wilson SE, Andersen MR, Meischke H. Meeting the needs of rural breast cancer survivors. What still needs to be done?. J Womens Health Gend Based Med. 2000;9(6):667-77.
  • Sacks AA, Hernando SP, Aguilar PS, Vega EF, Fernández RM. Necesidades de información y uso de Internet en pacientes con cáncer de mama en España. Gac Sanit. 2013;27(3):241-7.
  • Bilodeau BA, Degner LF. Information needs, sources of information, and decisional roles in women with breast cancer. Oncol Nurs Forum. 1996;23(4):691-6.
  • Degner LF, Kristjanson LJ, Bowman D, Sloan JA, Carriere KC, O’Neil J, et al. Information needs and decisional preferences in women with breast cancer. Jama. 1997;277(18):1485-92.
  • Rees CE, Bath PA. The information needs and source preferences of women with breast cancer and their family members: a review of the literature published between 1988 and 1998. J Adv Nurs. 2000;31(4):833-41.
  • Martín-Fernández R, Abt-Sacks A, Perestelo-Perez L, SerranoAguilar P. Actitudes de las mujeres diagnosticadas de cáncer de mama frente a la toma de decisiones compartida. Rev Esp Salud Pública. 2013;87(1):59-72.
  • Jenkins V, Fallowfield L, Saul J. Information needs of patients with cancer: results from a large study in UK cancer centres. Br J Cancer. 2001;84(1):48-51.
  • Palma A, Cartes F, González M, et al. ¿Cuánta información desean recibir y cómo prefieren tomar sus decisiones pacientes con cáncer avanzado atendidos en una Unidad del Programa Nacional de Dolor y Cuidados Paliativos en Chile?. Rev Med Chil. 2014;142(1):48-54.
  • Piñeiro Fernández Justo. ¿debe el paciente conocer que tiene un cáncer?: Nuestra experiencia en las pacientes con cáncer de mama. Rev Cubana Cir [Internet]. 2004 Mar [citado 2017 Sep 18] ; 43( 1 ): . Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-74932004000100007&lng=es.Zigmond A, Snaith R. The Hospital Depression and Anxiety Scale. Acta psychriat scand. 1983;67:361-370.
  • Zigmond A, Snaith R. The Hospital Depression and Anxiety Scale. Acta psychriat scand. 1983;67:361-70.
  • López-Roig S, Cantero Terol MC, Pastor MA, Massuti B, Rodríguez-Marín J, Leyda JI, et al. Ansiedad y depresión. Validación de la escala HAD en pacientes oncológicos. Rev Psicol Salud. 2000;2(12):127-57.
  • Carver C, Smith R, Antoni M, Petronis V, Weiss S, Derhagopian R. Optimistic personality and psychosocial well-being during treatment predict psychosocial well-being among long-term survivors of breast cancer. Health Psychol. 2005;24(5):508–16.
  • Compas B, Luecken L. Psychological adjustment to breast cancer. Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci. 2002;11(3):111-4.
  • Schover L, Yetman L, Tuason L, Meiser E, Esselsfym C, Hermann R, et al. Mastectomy and breast reconstruction. A comparison of their effects on psychosocial adjustment, body image, and sexuality. Cancer. 1995;75(1):54-64.
  • 8. Ganz P, Desmond K, Leedham B, Rowland J, Meyerowitz B, Belin T. Quality of life in long-term, disease-free survivors of breast cancer: a follow-up study. J Natl Cancer Inst [Internet]. 2002 [Citado 2016 Dic 15];94(1):39-49.
  • 9. Hanson M, Suman V, Rumans T, Dose A, Taylor M, Novotny P, et al. Physical, psychological and social well-being of women with breast cancer: the influence of disease phase. Psychooncology [Internet]. 2000 [Citado 2016 Dic 15];9:221-31.
  • Urcuyo K, Boyers A, Carver C, Antoni M. Finding benefit in breast cancer: Relations with personality, coping, and concurrent well-being. Health Psychol. 2005;20(2):175-92.
Fuente de los datos: Dialnet