Aplicación de las tecnologías 3D en la conservación de la Farmacia Hispanoárabe de la UCM

Résumé

The work presented here has, as its main objective, the realization of an adequate conservation-restoration approach for a work belonging to the Collection of Historical-Artistic Heritage of the UCM: the plasterwork exhibited in the Hispano-Arab Pharmacy of the Museum of the Hispanic Pharmacy. In this task, it has been considered as fundamental premise to safeguard the original piece as much as possible through the use of 3D technologies. The registration of the plaster work has been carried out by photogrammetry and 3D printers have also been used in one of the phases of the work carried out, in addition to traditional molding techniques. With this, the realization of a direct molding process has been avoided with the risks that this work could entail in terms of altering the brightness and color of a piece made in gypsum and because of this, porous. On the other hand, the digital files of the pieces constitute a tool that could be used in the future when necessary to reconstruct other fragments of the plasterwork.