Propiedades psicométricas del Cuestionario de Salud General (GHQ-12) en población femenina chilena

  1. Raquel Rivas Diez
  2. María Pilar Sánchez López
Revista:
Revista argentina de clínica psicológica

ISSN: 0327-6716

Ano de publicación: 2014

Volume: 23

Número: 3

Páxinas: 251-260

Tipo: Artigo

Outras publicacións en: Revista argentina de clínica psicológica

Resumo

The aim of this study is to analyze the internal consistency and factor structure of the 12-Item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) in Chilean women. The research was conducted with 371 women, 18 to 72 years of age. Reliability analysis shows satisfactory results, with a Cronbach alpha of 0.86. Considering the data obtained in the exploratory factor analysis, we selected a three- factor model that included the dimensions of Dysphoria (Anxiety/Depression), Social Dysfunction, and Loss of Confidence. The study results confirm that the GHQ-12 is an effective measure for assessing the psychological and detecting nonpsychotic psychiatric problems in Chilean women.