Desigualdad de género en la investigación médica españolaUn caso paradigmático
- J. Eliseo Valle Aparicio 1
- Ángel San Martín Alonso 1
- Raquel Valle Escolano 2
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1
Universitat de València
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2
Universidad Carlos III de Madrid
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ISSN: 0100-1574, 1980-5314
Ano de publicación: 2021
Volume: 51
Número: 1
Tipo: Artigo
Outras publicacións en: Cadernos de Pesquisa
Resumo
Com o objetivo de avaliar a desigualdade de gênero na pesquisa científica médica, foram analisadas as bases de dados institucionais de um estudo da Universidade de Valencia (2000-2018) das faculdades de ciências da saúde (Medicina e Odontologia, Farmácia, Enfermagem e Fisioterapia) considerando sexo, categoria acadêmica, idade e espacialidade clínica dos/as pesquisadores/as. Os acadêmicos são responsáveis por um significativo número de projetos e contratos de pesquisa, com valores muito mais elevados que os dirigidos por suas colegas mulheres. O estudo também revela segregação horizontal e uma notável brecha salarial de gênero, destacando a necessidade de políticas que otimizem o talento e o trabalho das cientistas médicas espanholas em benefício da sociedade.
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