Pharmaceutical Expenditure as a Determinant of Health Outcomes in EU Countries

  1. Blázquez Fernández, Carla
  2. González Prieto, Noelia
  3. Moreno Mencía, Patricia
Journal:
Estudios de economía aplicada

ISSN: 1133-3197,  1697-5731

Year of publication: 2013

Issue Title: Economía y Salud: Nuevas Perspectivas

Volume: 31

Issue: 2

Pages: 379-396

Type: Article

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Abstract

Este trabajo estudia los efectos que el gasto farmacéutico y otros artículos médicos de uso frecuente tienen sobre los resultados en salud, en concreto sobre la mortalidad y la esperanza de vida. Algunos trabajos recientes se han centrado en el estudio del gasto público en salud y su correlación con indicadores positivos de salud, así como la efectividad relativa de varios inputs en salud. Como caso concreto de esta línea de investigación, este trabajo se centra en el gasto farmacéutico en ciertos países de la Unión Europea, con el fin de comparar si dicho gasto es efectivo en los resultados en salud. La aproximación metodológica se basa en el análisis de datos de panel. Los resultados corroboran un efecto positivo entre el gasto y los resultados en salud.

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