Experimental analysis of a protocol for teaching simple temporary numerical inequality in U14 water polo players

  1. Francisco Manuel Argudo Iturriaga 1
  2. Pablo José Borges Hernández 1
  3. Encarnación Ruiz Lara 1
  4. Jaime Prieto Bermejo 1
  1. 1 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01cby8j38

Journal:
Journal of Human Sport and Exercise: JHSE

ISSN: 1988-5202

Year of publication: 2018

Volume: 13

Issue: 1

Pages: 9-17

Type: Article

DOI: 10.14198/JHSE.2018.131.02 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openRUA editor

More publications in: Journal of Human Sport and Exercise: JHSE

Abstract

This study tries to validate a teaching protocol of playing micro-situations in simple temporary numerical inequality in water polo. 20 theoretical and practical sessions were designed and applied on the appropriate actions to be taken. Observational methodology was used through a descriptive and correlational longitudinal design. The differences between an experimental group and a control group were analyzed in 160 playing micro-situations in relation to goal achievement, failure, interception and duration. There were significant differences between groups (χ²(2)=16.99, p<.001; TE=.23), finding more goals and fewer interceptions in the experimental group. Likewise, there is no statistical significance when analyzing the influence exerted by the start field position in the experimental group, which if observed in control group, who receives more goals from the left wing and more interceptions from the left flat. Finally, there are more failures in control group considering the 3:3 game system. It is concluded that the protocol used with the experimental group is valid, reliable and it is recommended its application in teaching process to facilitate understanding the game dynamics.

Bibliographic References

  • Annet, P., Fricker, P. & McDonald, W. (2000). Injuries to elite male water polo players over a 13 years period. New Zealand Journal of Sport Medicine, 28(4), 78-83.
  • Anguera, M. T. (2003). Observational methods. En R. Fernández Ballesteros (Ed.). Encyclopedia of Psychological Assessment, 2, pp. 632-637. London: Sage.
  • Argudo, F. M. (2000). Modelo de evaluación táctica en deportes de oposición con colaboración. Estudio práxico del Waterpolo. Tesis Doctoral. Universidad de Valencia.
  • Argudo, F. M. (2005). Conceptos, contenidos y evaluación táctica en waterpolo. Murcia: UCAM.
  • Argudo, F. M., Alonso, J. I., Fuentes, F. & Ruiz, E. (2005). Polo Análisis v1.0 Banquillo. Software para la cuantificación de las acciones de los jugadores de waterpolo en tiempo real. En F. M. Argudo, S. Ibáñez, E. Ruiz y J. I. Alonso, Softwares aplicados al entrenamiento e investigación en el deporte (pp. 195-211). Sevilla: Wanceulen.
  • Argudo, F., García, P., Alonso J. I. & Ruiz, E. (2007). Diferencias de los valores de eficacia en desigualdad numérica temporal simple entre equipos perdedores en waterpolo masculino y femenino. Motricidad. European Journal of Human Movement, 18, 153‐162.
  • Borges, P. J., Ruiz, E. & Argudo, F. M. (2017). Relación entre parámetros antropométricos, agarre máximo y velocidad de lanzamiento en jugadores jóvenes de waterpolo. Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación (31), 212-218.
  • Borrie, A., Jonsson, K. & Magnusson, S. (2002). Temporal patternanalysis and its applicability in sport: An explanation andexemplar data. Journal of Sports Sciences, 20(10), 845-52. https://doi.org/10.1080/026404102320675675
  • Calpe, V., Guzmán, J., & Grijalbo, C. (2013). Relationship between score and coaches' verbal behaviour. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 8(3), S728-S737. https://doi.org/10.4100/jhse.2013.8.Proc3.19
  • Cannossa, S., Garganta, J., Argudo, F. M. & Fernandes, R. (2009). Indicadores táctico-técnicos de sucesso do jogo de pólo aquático de elite. Brazilian Journal of Biomotricity, 3(3), 209-219.
  • Carling, C., Williams, A. & Reilly, T. (Eds.) (2005). The handbook of soccer match analysis. Londres: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203448625
  • Carpenter, E. J. (2007). Situational interest during a middle school Tactical Games Model waterpolo unit. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 78(1), 51.
  • Casamichana, D., Castellano, J. & Hernández-Mendo, A. (2014). La Teoría de la Generalizabilidad aplicada al estudio del perfil físico durante juegos reducidos con diferente orientación del espacio en fútbol. RICYDE. Revista internacional de ciencias del deporte, 37(10), 194-205. https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2014.03702
  • Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioural sciences. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. Farrow, D. T. (2007). The effect of viewing perspective on decision-making performance in water polo. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psycology, 29, 70-71.
  • García, P. (2009). Evaluación cuantitativa de la desigualdad numérica temporal simple con posesión mediante observación sistemática en waterpolo. Tesis doctoral sin publicar, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, España.
  • García, P., Argudo, F. M. & Alonso, J. I. (2012). Waterpolo: sistemas tácticos de juego en desigualdad numérica temporal simple con posesión. Revista Movimiento Humano, (3), 45-59.
  • García, P., Argudo, F. M. & Alonso, J. I. (2013). Waterpolo: diferencias entre ganadores y perdedores en desigualdad numérica en Barcelona-03. Apunts, 112, 88-95. https://doi.org/10.5672/apunts.2014-0983.es.(2013/2).112.08
  • García, P., Argudo, F. M. & Alonso, J. I. (2015). La acción de juego en desigualdad numérica por periodos en waterpolo. Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación, (27), 14-18.
  • García, P. & Argudo, F. M. (2015). Marcos situacionales, clasificación y rendimiento en waterpolo masculino. In: Proceding of I Congreso internacional de análisis de rendimiento deportivo y coaching. Valencia. León, O. G. & Montero, I. (2003). Métodos de investigación en Psicología y Educación. Madrid: McGraw-Hill.
  • Hassan, A. (2014). Team Handball World Cup Championship 2013 - Analysis Study. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 9(Proc1), S409-S416. https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2014.9.Proc1.26
  • Lupo, C., Minganti, C., Cortis, C., Perroni, F., Capranica, L. & Tessitore, A. (2012). Effects of competition level on the centre forward role of men's water polo. Journal of Sport Science, 30(9), 889-897. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2012.679673
  • Lupo, C., Tessitore, A., Minganti, C., King, B., Cortis, C. & Capranica, L. (2011). Notational analysis of american women ́s collegiate water polo matches. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 25(3), 753-757. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181cc245c
  • Napolitano, S., Tursi, D., Di Tore, P. A. & Raiola, G. (2013). Tactics-based water polo training. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 8(2), 271-282. https://doi.org/10.4100/jhse.2012.8.Proc2.29
  • Pavlik, G., Kemeny, D., Kneffel, Z., Petrekanits, M. Horvarth, P. & Sido, Z. (2005). Echocardiographic data in Hungarian top-level water polo players. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 37(2), 323-328. https://doi.org/10.1249/01.MSS.0000152805.34215.97
  • Petrov, G. (1986). Variants of breaking-up of zone 6:5 in waterpolo. Trenirska missal, (6), 25-29.
  • Platanou, T. (2004). Analysis of the extra man offence in water polo: a comparison between winning and losing teams and players of different playing position. Journal of Human Movements Studies, 46, 205-211.
  • Platanou, T. (2008). The Effectiveness of Time-out for Feedback in Water Polo Game with 'Extra Man. Science in Swimming, 2, 177-182.
  • Platanou, T. (2009). Physiological demands of water polo goalkeeping. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 12(1), 244-250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2007.09.011
  • Royal, K., Farrow, D., Mújica, I., Halson, S., Pyne, D. & Abernethy, B. (2006). The effects of fatigue on decision making and shooting skill performance in water polo players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 24(8), 807-815. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410500188928
  • Sanders, R. H. (1999). A model of kinematic variables determining height achieved in water polo boosts. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 15(3), 270-283. https://doi.org/10.1123/jab.15.3.270
  • Simović, S., Matković, B., Mijanović, M., Kocić, M. & Vojvodić, M. (2012). Structure of efficiency factor at XIII, XIV, XV, and XVI World Championship in basketball. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise 7(2), 527-543. https://doi.org/10.4100/jhse.2012.72.16
  • Smith, H. K. (1998). Applied physiology of water polo. Sports medicine, 26(5), 317-334. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-199826050-00003
  • Soares, C. (2004). A superioridade numérica estática temporal no pólo aquático. Lecturas: Educación Física y Deportes, 74. Extraído en octubre 1, 2004 disponible en http://www.efdeportes.com
  • Takagi, H., Nishijima, T., Enomoto, I. & Stewart, A. M. (2005). Determining factors of game performance in the 2001 World Water polo Championships. Journal of Juman Movement Studies, 49(5), 333-352.
  • Tursi, D., Napolitano, S., Polidoro, L. & Raiola, G. (2013). Video analysis as an instrument in juvenile soccer training. Journal of Human Sport Exercise, 8(3), S688-S693. https://doi.org/10.4100/jhse.2013.8.Proc3.15
  • Webster, M. J., Morris, M. E. & Galna, B. (2009). Shoulder pain in water polo: A systematic review of the literature. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 12(1), 3-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2007.05.014
Data source: Dialnet